Now that things are
horribly wrong, this document is designed so that you too can erase your
mistakes, improve your answers, and avoid failing the course.
Changing the Model:
·
Now
that the model has been created, something is wrong and it needs to be
changed. First, in the ANSYS Utility Menu, go to
Preprocessor>Modeling>Delete. In
this subcategory select what needs to be deleted. Note: It’s very
important that when attempting to delete something that you select the
appropriate category: keypoints, lines, areas, or volumes AND
Below. The “and Below” signifies that whatever line is deleted, the
keypoints that form the line are also deleted. For Areas, first the
area is deleted, then the lines, then the keypoints that form the entire
object, etc… If you DO NOT want to delete the components of the
incorrect object simply select Lines, Areas or Volumes and the
components of the object will remain after the object is deleted.
NOTE: Go to the ANSYS Main Menu (the top bar) and select Plot
then Lines, Areas, or Volumes to check that everything that was
meant to be deleted was in fact deleted. (It is recommended that you
plot one level below what you wanted to delete if possible. Meaning if
you wanted to delete an Area, plot Lines, if you wanted to delete a
Volume, plot Areas or Lines. This ensures that everything was deleted
properly.)
·
From
here, the incorrect object has been deleted, so re-model it using the
same method as you did in the tutorial.
Changing Boundary
Conditions and Constraints
·
Now
that the model has been modeled, the boundary conditions applied, and
the solution generated, the conditions need to be changed. To do this,
one must delete the incorrect load data and re-apply whatever condition
was incorrectly applied. These are the steps to do so:
·
First,
go to Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Loads>Delete. From this menu, one can select any, or all, of
the possible boundary conditions applied to the original model to be
deleted. (Note: This is simply a selection menu for the TYPE of
Boundary Condition that will be deleted. One must actually select the
node, area, or volume to which the condition was
applied. Once the proper object is selected, click OK to remove
the intended condition.)
·
Here is
a step by step walk through of how to change a boundary condition
starting from the endpoint of tutorial 1:
·
So…
here is where we left off:

·
From
here, assume the temperature applied to the right side needs to be
increased to 200K and the heat flux on the left decreased to 30 W/m^2.
·
First,
we will delete and replace the temperature boundary condition.
·
Go to
Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Loads>Delete>Temperature>On Lines.
·
A pop
up window will now appear. This window allows you to select the line or
lines where a temperature boundary condition is applied so it may be
deleted.
·
Select
the right side of the block and click OK.
·
Now the
temperature condition has been deleted. If the simulation were to be
solved right now ANSYS would then assume that both the top and right
side of the block were insulated because both those sides have no
boundary conditions. Since this is not the desired effect, we must now
apply the correct temperature to the right side.
·
Go to
Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Loads>Apply>Temperature>On Lines.
·
Select
the right side of the block and click OK.
·
The
Apply Temperature window will now appear:

·
Input
the new value for the temperature on the right side and click OK.
·
Now the
temperature boundary condition has been changed, so delete the heat flux
boundary condition and replace it with the correct value to finish the
problem.
·
Go to
Preprocessor>Loads>Define Loads>Delete>Heat
Flux>On Lines.
·
A pop
up window will now appear. This window allows you to select the line or
lines where a heat flux boundary condition is applied so it may be
deleted.
·
Select
the left side of the block and click OK.
·
Now go
to Preprocessor>Loads>Define
Loads>Apply>Heat Flux>On Lines.
·
Select
the left side of the block and click OK
·
The
Apply Heat Flux window will now appear:

·
Input
the correct values into the window and click OK.
·
Now
both the heat flux, and the temperature boundary layer have been changed
so go to
the
ANSYS
Main
Menu>Solution>Analysis Type>New Analysis.
·
Select
Steady
State
and click on
OK.
·
Go to
Solution>Solve>Current LS.
·
An
error window may appear. Click
OK
on that window and ignore it.
·
Wait
for ANSYS to solve the problem.
·
Click
on
OK
and close the 'Information' window
·
At this
point, the solution has been generated again, so simply select the
desired means of outputting the data found and display the results. For
this example, we will output the new temperature gradient, much like
tutorial 1.
·
Go to
General
Postprocessing>Plot Results>Contour
Plot>Nodal Solution.
The following window will come up:

·
Select
DOF
solution
and
Temperature
to be plotted and click
OK.
The new output will look like this:

Saving Projects
·
Simply
go to Utility Menu>File>Save As…
and save the project using the desired filename. To open the file
later, run Interactive (the first thing explained in this tutorial) as
usual, and when that is done, go to Utility
Menu>File>Resume From… and choose the saved job from the
directory it is saved in.